The problems of livestock theft in Tuva: History and modernity (ethnic and legal aspects)

Abstract One of the most important achievements Tuvans in process adaptation to nomadic culture and extreme continental climate Central Asia was breeding various domestic animals adapted different ecological conditions region. The main wealth a nomad is livestock: horses, camels, cattle, sheep goats, yaks, reindeer. article analyses problems livestock theft Tuva from mid-nineteenth century current state, as well structure dynamics theft. reasons for its reduced detection are analysed. On basis conducted research, authors have revealed subjective portrait Tuvan thief. Grazing one factors stock studied. Suggestions on preventing recommendations counteracting this crime made.